Looking for MIDI-Library

[karmacomposer]

I got it to work in 32 bit. It does not work in 64 bit i'm afraid.

Here is the error I get when compiling and running:

POLINK: fatal error: corrupt library: '.\Lib_midi4.lib.

Any ideas?

Mike

[ts-soft]

A 64-Bit application can only load 64-Bit DLLs, or use 64-Bit libs.
The same for 32-Bit application.

I haven't download this, but is there no 64-Bit version you can't use it for 64-Bit

[dobro]

click on button [Install Midi lib]

the installer asks if purebasic is found at the specified location?

if so, just click on the Folder proposed
or indicate where is Purebasic

click [ok]

the installer displays a small window that says

"l'installation est terminée"

---> "the installation is complete"

the documentation is on Help Folder

[dobro]

another Example :
midi sound to Windows events

; cette exemple montre comment employer la Midi librairie
; pour sonoriser l'ouverture ou la fermeture d'une fenetre
; le midi pourrai etre employer pour sonoriser tout evenements Windows !!

; ***********************************************
;This example shows how to use the Midi library
; For sound to the opening or closing a window
; Lunch could be used for any sound to Windows events !!


; ******** initialisation obligatoire ***********
Declare son_ouverture()
Declare son_fermeture()

Enumeration 35
     #Acoustic_Bass_Drum
     #Bass_Drum_1
     #Side_Stick
     #Acoustic_Snare
     #Hand_Clap
     #Electric_Snare
     #Low_Floor_Tom
     #Closed_Hi_Hat
     #High_Floor_Tom
     #Pedal_Hi_Hat
     #Low_Tom
     #Open_Hi_Hat
     #Low_Mid_Tom
     #Hi_Mid_Tom
     #Crash_Cymbal_1
     #High_Tom
     #Ride_Cymbal_1
     #Chinese_Cymbal
     #Ride_Bell
     #Tambourine
     #Splash_Cymbal
     #Cowbell
     #Crash_Cymbal_2
     #Vibraslap
     #Ride_Cymbal_2
     #Hi_Bongo
     #Low_Bongo
     #Mute_Hi_Conga
     #Open_Hi_Conga
     #Low_Conga
     #High_Timbale
     #Low_Timbale
     #High_Agogo
     #Low_Agogo
     #Cabasa
     #Maracas
     #Short_Whistle
     #Long_Whistle
     #Short_Guiro
     #Long_Guiro
     #Claves
     #Hi_Wood_Block
     #Low_Wood_Block
     #Mute_Cuica
     #Open_Cuica
     #Mute_Triangle
     #Open_Triangle
EndEnumeration
MIDIOpen() ; ouvre le midi

; *****************************************

son_ouverture()

If openwindow (0, 100, 200, 320, 200, "PureBasic Window" , #PB_Window_SystemMenu | #PB_Window_MinimizeGadget | #PB_Window_MaximizeGadget )
    
     Repeat
         Event = waitwindowevent ()
         If Event = #PB_Event_CloseWindow ; If the user has pressed on the close button
             Quit = 1
         EndIf
        
     Until Quit = 1
    
EndIf
son_fermeture()
End ; All the opened windows are closed automatically by PureBasic

Procedure son_ouverture()
     vitesse=250
    
     For i=1 To 2 ; utilisation d'une boucle
         Midi_batterie( #Side_Stick , "double_croche" ,127,127,vitesse)
         Midi_batterie( #Closed_Hi_Hat , "double_croche" ,127,127,vitesse)
     Next i
     Midi_batterie( #Crash_Cymbal_1 , "noire" ,127,127,vitesse)
EndProcedure

Procedure son_fermeture()
     vitesse=250
     For i=1 To 2 ; utilisation d'une boucle
         Midi_batterie( #Closed_Hi_Hat , "double_croche" ,127,127,vitesse)
         Midi_batterie( #Acoustic_Snare , "double_croche" ,127,127,vitesse)
     Next i
     Midi_batterie( #Long_Whistle , "blanche" ,127,127,vitesse)
EndProcedure


; EPB

[karmacomposer]

Thank you.

For 32 bit, I got it working.

Is there a way to do this in 64 bit? Mac?

Mike

[dobro]

Mac?

Mike

never !!

[karmacomposer]

DoBro,

Does the MIDI Player example play a MIDI file at all? All I see is the debug window with a bunch of '0' and no sound! How do I actually play a MIDI file?

Although I have been able to find out how to list and choose a MIDI device from another Pure Basic project, how would I assign playing the MIDI file to that device (MIDI Out)? I assume this library can play MIDI files with multiple tracks and instruments within it - or can it only play a single MIDI track? Can Karaoke .MID files be played with this library?

Likewise, say I wanted to intercept MIDI notes coming from a keyboard. How would I choose the correct MIDI input device?

Does your library cover this? Is there any documentation on your library?

Mike

[einander]

say I wanted to intercept MIDI notes coming from a keyboard. How would I choose the correct MIDI input device?

Code: Select all

;simple Midi In/Out
; by einander
; PB 5.00 beta 5
; Windows Only, with a Midi Keyboard attached.
EnableExplicit
;
Structure MIDI
  MIDIIn.L
  MIDIOut.L
  Stat.A
  Dat1.A
  Dat2.A
EndStructure
;
Define Ev
Global _Midi.Midi,_TG,_Quit
;
Procedure MIDIInProc(hMidiIn, Msg, Instance, Dat1, Dat2) ; get MIDINotes 
  ;callback function for handling incoming MIDI messages.
  ;Here only show NoteOn, NoteOff and Velocity ; dat2 is unused for Midi in/ Out
  ;see http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd798460%28v=vs.85%29.aspx 
  With _MIDI  
    Select Msg   
      Case #MM_MIM_DATA
        Select Dat1 & $FF
          Case 144   
            \Stat=Dat1 >> 8     ;Note
            \Dat1=Dat1 >> 16    ;Velocity
            If \Dat1  :  SetGadgetText(_TG,"Note On "+Str(\Stat)+" Vel "+Str(\Dat1))
            Else      :  SetGadgetText(_TG,"Note Off "+Str(\Stat)) 
            EndIf
          Case 128
            \Stat=Dat1 >> 8     ;Note
            \Dat1=Dat1 >> 16    ;Velocity
            SetGadgetText(_TG,"Note Off "+Str(\Stat)+" Vel "+Str(\Dat1))
        EndSelect
    EndSelect
  EndWith
EndProcedure
;
Procedure MIDIinit(Instrument=0) 
  With _Midi
    If midiInGetNumDevs_()
      If midiInOpen_(@\MidiIN, 0, @MIDIInProc(), 0, #CALLBACK_FUNCTION) = #MMSYSERR_NOERROR
        If midiInStart_(\MidiIN) <> #MMSYSERR_NOERROR
          MessageRequester("Error","Can't start MIDI IN",0) 
          End
        EndIf
      Else :  MessageRequester("Error","Can't open MIDI IN",0) 
        End
      EndIf
      midiOutOpen_(@\MidiOUT, 0, 0, 0, 0) 
      midiOutShortMsg_(\MidiOUT, 192 | Instrument<<8 ) ; set instrument
      If \MidiIN And \MidiOUT
        If Not midiConnect_(\MidiIN, \MidiOUT, 0)
          SetGadgetText(_TG, "MIDI setting ready!  Play MIDI Keyboard")
        Else : MessageRequester("Error","Can't connect MIDI",0)
          End
        EndIf
      EndIf
    Else
      MessageRequester("Error","No Midi devices found",0)
      End  
    EndIf
  EndWith
EndProcedure 
;<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
OpenWindow(0,0,0,400,100,"MIDI Play",#PB_Window_SystemMenu|1)
Define Wi=WindowWidth(0)
Define He=WindowHeight(0)
_TG=TextGadget(-1,10,10,Wi,30,"")
Define TBVol=TrackBarGadget(-1,10,50,300,24,0,$Ffff)
SetGadgetState(Tbvol,$FFFF)
MIDIinit() 
With _Midi
  midiOutSetVolume_(\MidiOUT,$FFFF)
  Repeat
    If GetAsyncKeyState_(27)&$8000 :_Quit=#True : EndIf
    Ev=WaitWindowEvent()
    If Ev=#PB_Event_Gadget
      Select EventGadget()
        Case TBVol    :  midiOutSetVolume_(\MidiOUT,GetGadgetState(Tbvol))    
      EndSelect
    EndIf
  Until Ev=#PB_Event_CloseWindow Or _Quit
  midiDisconnect_(\MidiIN, \MidiOUT, 0)
  While midiInClose_(\MidiIN) = #MIDIERR_STILLPLAYING : Wend
  While midiOutClose_(\MidiOUT) = #MIDIERR_STILLPLAYING : Wend
  midiOutClose_(\MidiOUT)
EndWith

[karmacomposer]

say I wanted to intercept MIDI notes coming from a keyboard. How would I choose the correct MIDI input device?

Code: Select all

;simple Midi In/Out
; by einander
; PB 5.00 beta 5
; Windows Only, with a Midi Keyboard attached.
EnableExplicit
;
Structure MIDI
  MIDIIn.L
  MIDIOut.L
  Stat.A
  Dat1.A
  Dat2.A
EndStructure
;
Define Ev
Global _Midi.Midi,_TG,_Quit
;
Procedure MIDIInProc(hMidiIn, Msg, Instance, Dat1, Dat2) ; get MIDINotes 
  ;callback function for handling incoming MIDI messages.
  ;Here only show NoteOn, NoteOff and Velocity ; dat2 is unused for Midi in/ Out
  ;see http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd798460%28v=vs.85%29.aspx 
  With _MIDI  
    Select Msg   
      Case #MM_MIM_DATA
        Select Dat1 & $FF
          Case 144   
            \Stat=Dat1 >> 8     ;Note
            \Dat1=Dat1 >> 16    ;Velocity
            If \Dat1  :  SetGadgetText(_TG,"Note On "+Str(\Stat)+" Vel "+Str(\Dat1))
            Else      :  SetGadgetText(_TG,"Note Off "+Str(\Stat)) 
            EndIf
          Case 128
            \Stat=Dat1 >> 8     ;Note
            \Dat1=Dat1 >> 16    ;Velocity
            SetGadgetText(_TG,"Note Off "+Str(\Stat)+" Vel "+Str(\Dat1))
        EndSelect
    EndSelect
  EndWith
EndProcedure
;
Procedure MIDIinit(Instrument=0) 
  With _Midi
    If midiInGetNumDevs_()
      If midiInOpen_(@\MidiIN, 0, @MIDIInProc(), 0, #CALLBACK_FUNCTION) = #MMSYSERR_NOERROR
        If midiInStart_(\MidiIN) <> #MMSYSERR_NOERROR
          MessageRequester("Error","Can't start MIDI IN",0) 
          End
        EndIf
      Else :  MessageRequester("Error","Can't open MIDI IN",0) 
        End
      EndIf
      midiOutOpen_(@\MidiOUT, 0, 0, 0, 0) 
      midiOutShortMsg_(\MidiOUT, 192 | Instrument<<8 ) ; set instrument
      If \MidiIN And \MidiOUT
        If Not midiConnect_(\MidiIN, \MidiOUT, 0)
          SetGadgetText(_TG, "MIDI setting ready!  Play MIDI Keyboard")
        Else : MessageRequester("Error","Can't connect MIDI",0)
          End
        EndIf
      EndIf
    Else
      MessageRequester("Error","No Midi devices found",0)
      End  
    EndIf
  EndWith
EndProcedure 
;<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
OpenWindow(0,0,0,400,100,"MIDI Play",#PB_Window_SystemMenu|1)
Define Wi=WindowWidth(0)
Define He=WindowHeight(0)
_TG=TextGadget(-1,10,10,Wi,30,"")
Define TBVol=TrackBarGadget(-1,10,50,300,24,0,$Ffff)
SetGadgetState(Tbvol,$FFFF)
MIDIinit() 
With _Midi
  midiOutSetVolume_(\MidiOUT,$FFFF)
  Repeat
    If GetAsyncKeyState_(27)&$8000 :_Quit=#True : EndIf
    Ev=WaitWindowEvent()
    If Ev=#PB_Event_Gadget
      Select EventGadget()
        Case TBVol    :  midiOutSetVolume_(\MidiOUT,GetGadgetState(Tbvol))    
      EndSelect
    EndIf
  Until Ev=#PB_Event_CloseWindow Or _Quit
  midiDisconnect_(\MidiIN, \MidiOUT, 0)
  While midiInClose_(\MidiIN) = #MIDIERR_STILLPLAYING : Wend
  While midiOutClose_(\MidiOUT) = #MIDIERR_STILLPLAYING : Wend
  midiOutClose_(\MidiOUT)
EndWith

Thanks for this - very interesting. I read the article on MSDN and this really shows me how to adapt c++ to PureBasic. I have so much to learn. The Syntax is very different from what I am used to, but I can learn it.

This code plays a piano sound (in the left side only - weird panning), and I figured out how to change the instrument type. I am going to add a selector so I can choose
which GM instrument to play. One thing I cannot seem to figure out is how to change the MIDI device that this plays out of.

I have 3 MIDI keyboards. One is attached to a true MIDI interface (that's the one that plays) and the other two are USB MIDI devices. How can I choose one of the USB MIDI devices? Is there a command or parameter to do this?

Mike

[einander]

Hi Mike: The example is only a simple starting point to show how to play a sound with a midi keyboard.
I have only one USB midiKeyboard, and the program reads input from it.

To do more advanced Midi programming, you must explore the Windows Multimedia Midi Functions.

See here:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library ... 85%29.aspx

and here the midiOutProc Callback
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library ... 85%29.aspx

[karmacomposer]

This seems to be the command, but I have no idea how to code this in Purebasic. The MIDI_ command seems to have other commands (via code completion), but the following is not one of them:

Code: Select all

The midiConnect function connects a MIDI input device to a MIDI thru or output device, or connects a MIDI thru device to a MIDI output device.
Syntax
C++

MMRESULT midiConnect(
  HMIDI hMidi,
  HMIDIOUT hmo,
  LPVOID pReserved
);

Parameters
hMidi
Handle to a MIDI input device or a MIDI thru device. (For thru devices, this handle must have been returned by a call to the midiOutOpen function.)
hmo
Handle to the MIDI output or thru device.
pReserved
Reserved; must be NULL

Does PureBasic have MIDI commands built in? I did not see any includes or library files in your code, unlike the previous poster's MIDI lib file. Yours seems to call Windows native commands. Am I wrong?

And yes, I am slowly going chapter-by-chapter through the PureBasic book and I have already read the help docs that come with PureBasic. I learn better by studying existing code.

Mike

[einander]

PB don't have yet native midi commands; you must use winAPI to do midi tasks.
Look also on the German and French PB forums; you can found there good midi examples.

[karmacomposer]

PB don't have yet native midi commands; you must use winAPI to do midi tasks.
Look also on the German and French PB forums; you can found there good midi examples.

I will. Google translate is my friend.

Mike

[SiggeSvahn]

KharmaComposer asked for "how to choose between different MIDI-interfaces"?
Being a newbie I still managed to use Einander's code and chose my external USB-interface instead of my internal device. Just let OutDev be 1 instead of zero.

Procedure MIDIinit(*MIDIInProc=-1,Instrument=0) ;MIDIinproc default solo muestra Note on, Note off
Protected OutDev=1 , InDev

I am using Win10, 64 bits.